Mutfakta zaman\u0131 k\u0131saltan cihazlar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda gelen mikrodalga f\u0131r\u0131n, art\u0131k yaln\u0131zca yemek \u0131s\u0131tmakla s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 bir cihaz de\u011fil. Kimi modeller \u0131zgara direnciyle \u00fcstten k\u0131zartma yap\u0131yor, kimileri s\u0131cak hava fan\u0131yla k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir f\u0131r\u0131n gibi \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. Bu \u00e7e\u015fitlilik se\u00e7imi de zorla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor: ne kadar g\u00fc\u00e7 yeterli, hangi hacim mutfa\u011f\u0131n\u0131za uyar, i\u00e7 kaplama neden \u00f6nemli? A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerde cihaz\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma mant\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan ba\u015flay\u0131p g\u00fc\u00e7 ve hacim dengesine, kullan\u0131\u015fl\u0131 \u00f6zelliklerden g\u00fcvenli kap se\u00e7imine ve d\u00fczenli temizli\u011fe kadar karar verirken i\u015finize yarayacak ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131 s\u0131rayla ele al\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu cihazlar, yiyece\u011fin i\u00e7indeki su molek\u00fcllerini titre\u015ftiren elektromanyetik dalgalar \u00fcretir. Titre\u015fen molek\u00fcller s\u00fcrt\u00fcnmeyle \u0131s\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131r ve yemek yaln\u0131zca y\u00fczeyden de\u011fil, dalgan\u0131n ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 derinlik boyunca ayn\u0131 anda \u0131s\u0131nmaya ba\u015flar. Klasik f\u0131r\u0131nda \u0131s\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczeyden merkeze do\u011fru yava\u015f\u00e7a ilerlemesi gerekirken burada s\u00fcre\u00e7 \u00e7ok daha k\u0131sad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma bi\u00e7imi baz\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rlar da getirir. Su oran\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck g\u0131dalar beklenenden yava\u015f \u0131s\u0131n\u0131r, kal\u0131n par\u00e7alar\u0131n ortas\u0131 ise d\u0131\u015f kenarlardan geride kalabilir. Taba\u011f\u0131 arada bir kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmak ya da yiyece\u011fi \u00e7evirmek, \u0131s\u0131n\u0131n daha e\u015fit da\u011f\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mikrodalgan\u0131n kendisi yiyece\u011fin y\u00fczeyini k\u0131zartmaz; bu nedenle sadece dalga ile \u0131s\u0131t\u0131lan bir b\u00f6rek yumu\u015fak kal\u0131r. \u00dcstte alt\u0131n rengi bir kabuk istiyorsan\u0131z \u0131zgara direnci veya s\u0131cak hava deste\u011fi olan modelleri de\u011ferlendirmeniz gerekir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ev tipi cihazlarda \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fc genellikle 700 ile 1000 watt aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fir. Daha y\u00fcksek g\u00fc\u00e7 k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede \u0131s\u0131tma anlam\u0131na gelir, ancak her yemek i\u00e7in tam g\u00fc\u00e7 gerekmez; \u00e7\u00f6zd\u00fcrme ve hassas \u0131s\u0131tma i\u00e7in kademeli g\u00fc\u00e7 ayar\u0131 en az watt de\u011feri kadar \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Hacim taraf\u0131nda yakla\u015f\u0131k 20 litrelik modeller bir veya iki ki\u015filik kullan\u0131m\u0131 rahat\u00e7a kar\u015f\u0131lar. Kalabal\u0131k evlerde ya da geni\u015f tabak ve k\u00e2selerle \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorsan\u0131z 25 litre ve \u00fczeri i\u00e7 hacim daha kullan\u0131\u015fl\u0131d\u0131r. D\u00f6ner tablan\u0131n \u00e7ap\u0131n\u0131 da kontrol edin; kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z tabak tablaya s\u0131\u011fm\u0131yorsa hacmin bir anlam\u0131 kalmaz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Karar verirken tezg\u00e2h\u0131n\u0131zdaki bo\u015f alan\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7meyi unutmay\u0131n. Cihaz\u0131n arkas\u0131nda ve yanlar\u0131nda havaland\u0131rma i\u00e7in bo\u015fluk kalmas\u0131 gerekir. Pi\u015firme ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131z \u0131s\u0131tman\u0131n \u00f6tesine ge\u00e7iyorsa mini ve midi f\u0131r\u0131n<\/a> se\u00e7eneklerini de de\u011ferlendirebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0130\u00e7 kaplama g\u00fcnl\u00fck kullan\u0131mda fark yarat\u0131r. Emaye y\u00fczeyler ekonomiktir ve temizlenmesi kolayd\u0131r; paslanmaz \u00e7elik i\u00e7 hacim \u00e7izilmelere ve y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 daha dayan\u0131kl\u0131d\u0131r. Seramik benzeri kaplamalar ise leke tutmaya kar\u015f\u0131 diren\u00e7lidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Haz\u0131r programlar, \u00e7\u00f6zd\u00fcrme ve \u0131s\u0131tma s\u00fcrelerini tahmin etme y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fc azalt\u0131r. A\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011fa g\u00f6re \u00e7\u00f6zd\u00fcrme \u00f6zelli\u011fi, girdi\u011finiz gram de\u011ferine g\u00f6re s\u00fcreyi kendisi ayarlar. \u00c7ocuk kilidi, kontrol panelinin yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131kla kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 engelledi\u011fi i\u00e7in evinde k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocuk olanlar i\u00e7in anlaml\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ankastre kullan\u0131m d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorsan\u0131z cihaz\u0131n g\u00f6mme montaja uygun oldu\u011funu \u00fcretici belgesinden do\u011frulay\u0131n. \u00c7e\u015fitli tip ve kapasiteleri kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in mikrodalga f\u0131r\u0131n<\/a> se\u00e7eneklerini yan yana incelemeniz, hangi \u00f6zelli\u011fe ger\u00e7ekten ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131z oldu\u011funu netle\u015ftirir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Metal kaplar ve al\u00fcminyum folyo bu cihazlarda kullan\u0131lmaz; dalgalar\u0131 yans\u0131tarak k\u0131v\u0131lc\u0131m \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7abilir. Alt\u0131n veya g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f yald\u0131zl\u0131 tabaklar da ayn\u0131 nedenle uygun de\u011fildir. Is\u0131ya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 cam ve porselen ise g\u00fcvenli se\u00e7eneklerin ba\u015f\u0131nda gelir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u00d6ne \u00c7\u0131kan \u00d6zellikler<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Hangi Kaplar Kullan\u0131labilir?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n